Learn / Blog / Swedish Culture / What is a Kakelugn?
Swedish Culture

What is a Kakelugn?

August 12, 2024 By Darby Johnson

In the heart of Minneapolis, the American Swedish Institute’s Turnblad Mansion proudly hosts the largest collection of kakelugnar, or Scandinavian tile stoves, outside of Sweden. ASI is home to eleven unique kakelugnar, crafted by renowned Swedish designers.   

These stoves, like many aspects of the Turnblad Mansion, reflect the Turnblad family’s deep connection to Sweden. As Swedish immigrants to the United States, the Turnblads handpicked these kakelugnar from catalogs and imported them to decorate their home. 

Although the eleven kakelugnar were never used to heat the Turnblad Mansion, each stove remains fully functional. 

Kakelugnar are common across Northern and Eastern Europe, using ceramic tiles and stone to preserve and sustain heat. They slow and contain the movement of smoke through a maze of inner workings that efficiently retain and radiate heat.  

They became popular in Sweden in the 18th century and, as the main focal point for the room, were often highly decorated and complimentary to the home’s interior. Swedish kakelugnar from this period were noted for their exceptional glazing techniques, intricate designs, and technical sophistication. 

While they were the primary heating source for many of Sweden’s dwellings until the mid-20th century, the advent of electric furnaces led to the decline of stoves. However, these stoves have resurged in popularity in Sweden today, and they are admired for their beauty and classic design. 

Now that you know what a kakelugn is, the question remains: which one from the Turnblad Mansion is your favorite?